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HironakaExamples.OrderStrata

Hauser's Exercises 3 and 4 on the order: the strata of constant order #

Appendix B of [Hau03] asks for the strata of constant order of two subschemes. Exercise 3: f = x³ + yᵏzᵐ on 𝔸³; the examples instantiate the loci {ord ≥ 2} and {ord = 3} computed in Hironaka/Scheme/IdealSheaf/Order/AffineSpace.lean at k = m = 3 (the top locus is the union of the two axes {x = y = 0} ∪ {x = z = 0}) and at k = m = 1 (f = x³ + yz: order ≥ 2 only at the origin, which has order 2; order 3 nowhere). Exercise 4: the union of the four coordinate hyperplanes of 𝔸⁴, whose strata of constant order j are the points with exactly j vanishing coordinates: the origin has order 4, (0, 0, 1, 1) order 2, (1, 1, 1, 1) order 0; and Hauser's Y = V(xᵏyˡzᵐwⁿ) at the origin has order k + l + m + n. The points are the K-rational points ratPoint a, K a field of characteristic zero.

Exercise 3, k = m = 3: the top locus is the union of the two axes #

Exercise 3, k = m = 1: f = x³ + yz #

Exercise 4: the four coordinate hyperplanes of 𝔸⁴ #